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SSI Benefits and Immigration PDF Print E-mail
Written by Jennifer Hopkins   
Wednesday, 14 July 2004
On July 7, 2004, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) published a Fact Sheet: Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Benefits for Non-Citizens. SSI is a monthly benefit, paid through the Social Security Administration (SSA), to individuals who are blind, disabled or elderly AND who qualify as low-income. Typically, only U.S. citizens are eligible to receive SSI. There are certain special conditions which may allow non-citizens to qualify to receive SSI benefits:

An adult who is elderly, blind or has a disability who entered the U.S. as a refugee or was granted asylum may be able to receive SSI for up to 7 years - beginning on the date he/she entered the U.S. or was granted asylum.

The individual may continue to receive SSI benefits AFTER the seven year period (without a time limit) if:

  • He/she becomes a naturalized U.S. citizen; OR
  • Meets one of the other SSI rules for aliens under the Welfare Reform law:
  • Had been receiving SSI benefits on August 22, 1996;
  • Was lawfully residing in the U.S. on August 22, 1996 and are now disabled or blind at any age;
  • Now a U.S. Permanent Resident who has 40 qualifying quarters of work. (Certain restrictions may apply).

To learn more about Social Security and SSI benefits, see the SSA website at: http://www.socialsecurity.gov.

 
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